| Programme |
This opening plenary session will provide a high-level overview of the current state and future potential of the biogas sector in South Africa, with a particular focus on the policy and regulatory environment required to support industry growth.
The session will explore how governments, municipalities, regulators, and industry stakeholders can work together to create enabling frameworks that accelerate investment, project implementation, and long-term sector development. Discussions will also highlight the role of biogas within broader energy transition, waste management, climate, and circular economy strategies.
Key themes may include:
- Biogas policy and regulatory developments
- Waste management and renewable energy legislation
- Licensing, permitting, and compliance requirements
- Public-private collaboration and sector support mechanisms
- The role of biogas in achieving climate and sustainability targets
Speakers:
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Roy LubbeChairman Southern African Gas association
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David TINARWOUniversity Academic and Researcher University of Venda
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As biochar projects move from pilot scale to fully operational carbon removal businesses, developers are increasingly confronted with the practical realities of certification, monitoring, verification and credit issuance. This session will move beyond high-level discussions to focus on the real-world “how-to” of successfully developing, certifying and operating biochar carbon projects. Drawing on practical experience from project developers, standards bodies and carbon market specialists, the discussion will explore the key operational, technical and documentation requirements needed to avoid delays, improve project bankability and ensure the reliable issuance of carbon credits.
Particular attention will be given to the critical interfaces between project design, feedstock selection, production systems, laboratory analysis, MRV requirements and registry expectations. Speakers including International Biochar Initiative (IBI), Carbon Standards International and atmosfair will share practical insights gathered from working directly with producers, buyers, laboratories and certification systems across multiple projects and legal frameworks. Delegates can expect to gain a clearer understanding of the common pitfalls that slow projects down, the steps required to achieve smoother certification pathways, and how robust project design and operational discipline can support timely, credible and commercially viable carbon credit generation.
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This session will focus on the practical aspects of developing successful biogas projects, from early-stage concept development through to implementation and operation. Speakers will share lessons learned from real projects and discuss the technical, financial, operational, and institutional considerations involved in delivering viable biogas systems within the African context. Topics include:
- Project feasibility and feedstock assessments
- Technology selection and system design
- Project financing and investment readiness
- Stakeholder engagement and partnerships
- Construction, commissioning, and operational considerations
- Challenges and opportunities within African markets
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Biochar is increasingly attracting attention not only as a carbon removal pathway, but also as a multifunctional tool capable of improving soil health, nutrient efficiency, water retention and agricultural resilience. This session will explore how biochar applications are evolving from research and pilot programmes into real-world deployment across agricultural, environmental and climate-related applications. Bringing together researchers, standards organisations and project practitioners, the discussion will examine both the scientific foundations and the practical realities of integrating biochar into regenerative and climate-smart land management systems.
Illustrated through field experience, applied research and operational projects, the session will provide insight into how biochar is being used across different soils, climates and agricultural systems, as well as the challenges linked to quality assurance, agronomic performance and long-term monitoring. Contributions from International Biochar Initiative (IBI), Circular Bionutrient Economy Network (CBE) and University Cadi Ayyad will explore the intersections between biochar science, carbon markets, nutrient cycling, regenerative agriculture and sustainable land restoration. Delegates can expect to gain a clearer understanding of both the opportunities and the practical implementation pathways for scaling high-integrity biochar projects in African and international contexts.
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Africa generates significant volumes of agricultural residues and organic waste that can be converted into renewable energy and valuable bio-based products. This session will explore the potential of biogas systems to unlock value from these underutilised resources. The discussion will highlight feedstock opportunities from agriculture, agro-processing, food systems, and municipal organic waste streams, while showcasing how waste-to-energy solutions can contribute to energy generation, sustainable agriculture, and circular economy development. Topics include:
- Livestock manure and agricultural residues
- Food and agro-processing waste
- Municipal organic waste diversion
- Feedstock management and logistics
- Digestate utilisation and nutrient recovery
- Circular economy opportunities linked to biogas
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This session will examine the treatment and valorisation of industrial and agricultural effluent streams through anaerobic digestion and related waste-to-energy technologies. Speakers will discuss how effluent management systems can reduce environmental impacts while simultaneously generating renewable energy, recovering nutrients, and improving operational sustainability across multiple industries. The session will include perspectives from sectors such as:
- Agriculture and livestock production
- Food and beverage processing
- Wastewater treatment
- Industrial manufacturing
Key discussion areas include:
- Effluent treatment technologies
- Wastewater-to-energy systems
- Environmental compliance and sustainability
- Energy recovery and resource efficiency
- Opportunities for industrial decarbonisation
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South Africa’s biochar sector is reaching an important turning point. For the first time, a unique group of pioneering producers, technology developers and early-stage project leaders will come together for an open discussion on the realities of building a biochar industry within the Sub-Saharan African context. Drawing on hands-on experience from organisations including B10 Char, PyroSA / Pyronam, Phambili Global, MyCHARR, Aquagel and Nhlamunyiko Group, the session will offer delegates a rare opportunity to hear directly from those navigating the technical, operational, financial and market realities of scaling biochar projects in Southern Africa. Through the sharing of individual journeys - each shaped by different feedstocks, technologies, markets, financing pathways and operational contexts - the discussion will help reveal a broader collective experience of the sector, highlighting both the recurring challenges encountered across projects and the areas where approaches are converging around shared lessons - or beginning to diverge as technologies, markets and business models evolve.
Rather than theoretical discussions, the session will focus on practical lessons learned from real projects, real deployment challenges and real commercial experiences encountered along the way. The discussion will explore how producers and developers are approaching feedstock selection, technology pathways, carbon certification, market development and commercial positioning, while also examining where the strongest opportunities are emerging across agriculture, industry, carbon removal and the wider bioeconomy. Delegates can expect candid insight into the successes, setbacks and unexpected realities encountered by first movers in the sector, as well as perspectives on what is still needed - from policy support and infrastructure to financing mechanisms, partnerships and market confidence - to help accelerate biochar deployment across Sub-Saharan Africa. Together, these collective experiences will help provide a grounded and forward-looking picture of where the Sub-Saharan African biochar sector stands today and where it could realistically evolve to over the coming decade.
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This session will explore how innovation in the biogas sector is opening new pathways for efficiency, feedstock flexibility, project economics and wider market deployment. Bringing together complementary perspectives from technology developers and project practitioners, the discussion will examine how the next generation of biogas solutions can help make anaerobic digestion more adaptable, resilient and economically attractive across a wider range of operating conditions.
Innovations in the spotlight :
Opus Cactus will bring insight into the diversification of feedstocks and the opportunities linked to underutilised organic resources, exploring how drought-resistant cactus cultivation on marginal and water-constrained land could open new pathways for biogas production in regions where conventional energy crops are less viable. The discussion will examine how such approaches may contribute not only to feedstock resilience and project viability, but also to land rehabilitation, climate adaptation and decentralised rural energy development.
Andersen.Bio, alongside this, will present its work on dramatically accelerated digestion processes, including experience reducing digestion time from around 65 days to approximately 5 days. The discussion will consider the implications this could have for reactor sizing, capital expenditure, heating demand, operational efficiency and overall plant economics.
Together, these perspectives will help frame a broader conversation around how innovation in feedstock utilisation, process optimisation and system design may reshape the future economics, resilience and scalability of biogas projects.
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As biochar markets continue to mature, increasing attention is being given to industrial applications capable of extending its value far beyond agriculture and carbon removal alone. This session will explore how biochar and biocarbon materials are beginning to emerge as strategic tools within industrial decarbonisation pathways, particularly in energy-intensive sectors such as metallurgy, mining and heavy industry. Drawing on international project experience and operational perspectives, the discussion will examine the technical, environmental and commercial realities of integrating biochar-derived materials into industrial processes traditionally reliant on fossil carbon sources.
Alongside industrial applications, the session will also explore the growing role of biochar in land remediation and ecological restoration, particularly in landscapes affected by mining and industrial degradation. Speakers will share insights into how biochar can contribute to soil rehabilitation, contaminant immobilisation, water retention and ecosystem recovery, while simultaneously supporting carbon sequestration and circular resource utilisation. Delegates can expect to gain a clearer understanding of the opportunities, limitations and emerging market pathways for industrial biochar applications, as well as how these approaches may contribute to wider decarbonisation, land restoration and bioeconomy development strategies within African and international contexts.
Speakers:
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Peter ROUXDirector / Business Owner & Consultant. The Biochar Company
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Optimising anaerobic digestion systems is essential for improving plant efficiency, increasing gas yields, enhancing digestate quality and ensuring long-term operational stability. This technical session will focus on the strategies, technologies and operational approaches being used to improve the performance of anaerobic digestion systems across different scales and applications. Bringing together complementary perspectives from biological optimisation specialists, material technology providers and experienced plant operators, the discussion will examine how process optimisation is becoming increasingly important for maximising both the technical and economic performance of AD projects.
Greencell will present its approach to boosting anaerobic digestion performance through bio-solutions designed to enhance both biogas output and digestate value. The discussion will explore how biological optimisation strategies, microbial stimulation and process enhancement can contribute to greater methane yields, improved digestion efficiency and higher-value nutrient recovery from digestate streams.
Nalón Minerals, alongside this, will bring insight into the role of advanced mineral solutions in improving biogas and biomethane production, with a particular focus on hydrogen sulphide (H₂S) capture and gas quality enhancement. The session will examine how process additives and functional minerals can contribute to improved plant reliability, reduced corrosion risks, cleaner gas streams and enhanced upgrading performance.
Drawing on operational experience from South Africa, Cape Town Biogas will contribute practical perspectives on the optimisation and day-to-day management of anaerobic digestion systems under real operating conditions. This will include insight into process stability, operational troubleshooting, feedstock handling and maintaining plant performance in commercial and municipal contexts.
Together, these perspectives will provide a rounded view of how biological optimisation, gas treatment technologies, material science and operational know-how can work together to improve methane yields, process resilience, digestate valorisation and the long-term bankability of anaerobic digestion projects.
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The Southern African Biogas Industry Association (SABIA) will host its 2026 Annual General Meeting during the closing session of Day 1. The AGM will provide members with an opportunity to reflect on the association’s activities, governance, financial performance, and strategic direction, while also discussing priorities for advancing the biogas sector across Southern Africa. The meeting will include:
- Treasurer’s and Secretary General’s addresses
- Financial statements and resolutions
- Re-appointment of auditors
- Re-election of directors
- Executive updates and general matters
The AGM will be open to SABIA members attending Bio360 Africa
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Africa’s cooking energy transition requires more than simply replacing traditional fuels — it requires the development of integrated, scalable, and locally rooted energy ecosystems. This session explores the emerging concept of “Green Cooking”: modern renewable cooking systems based on sustainable bioenergy pathways including biogas, bioethanol, pellets, wood chips, and other circular biomass solutions.
Bringing together technology developers, project implementers, financiers, policymakers, and carbon market stakeholders, the session will examine how fuels and cooking technologies must be developed in parallel to create viable markets and long-term adoption. Discussions will cover technology pathways, decentralized production models, fuel distribution systems, circular economy opportunities, institutional demand, carbon finance, and the policy frameworks needed to scale green cooking across Africa.
The session aims to position bioenergy not as a transitional solution, but as a strategic pillar of Africa’s renewable energy, agricultural, and circular bioeconomy future.
The planned session structure is as follows:
- Technology Pathways
- Value Chains & Deployment
- Finance, Policy & Scale
Session organised in collaboration with the World Bioenergy Association (WBA) Clean Cooking Working Group
Speakers:
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Evelyn MunihuClean Cooking & Renewable Energy Specialist GIZ Kenya
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Regenerative agriculture is increasingly emerging as a critical intersection point between soil health, nutrient recovery, climate resilience, circular economy development and carbon removal. This session will explore how biological inputs, organic waste valorisation, biofertilisers and biochar-based soil solutions are being deployed to help restore degraded soils, improve crop productivity and reduce dependence on imported synthetic fertilisers. Bringing together pioneers working across waste management, biological agronomy, carbon markets and regenerative farming systems, the discussion will examine how integrated circular approaches can help strengthen both agricultural resilience and local bioeconomies within African and international contexts.
Drawing on operational experience from across the continent, Regen Organics will share insight into its circular economy model transforming urban organic waste streams into valuable agricultural inputs, including organic fertilisers, while also pioneering biochar and carbon credit initiatives in Africa. GreenCell will explore the role of biofertilisers and biological soil enhancement in improving soil health, sustainability and crop yields within emerging agronomic systems. Contributions from Phambili Energy will examine the JengaBio Suite and its approach to biological and regenerative agricultural solutions, while Circular Bionutrient Economy Network (CBEA) and Regen8 / Aquagel will provide broader perspectives on nutrient cycling, soil regeneration, water efficiency and sustainable land management. Delegates can expect to gain practical insight into how regenerative agriculture is evolving from isolated practices into integrated systems linking waste valorisation, biological soil restoration, climate resilience and carbon finance opportunities.
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Non-recyclable waste streams continue to represent a growing environmental and logistical challenge across many African municipalities and industrial sectors, particularly where landfill capacity, waste segregation and recycling infrastructure remain limited. This session will explore the role of thermal conversion and combustion technologies in recovering energy from residual waste streams that cannot be economically or technically recycled, while examining the place of waste-to-energy within broader circular economy and decarbonisation strategies. The discussion will address both the opportunities and the controversies surrounding RDF production, thermal treatment technologies and emissions management, providing delegates with a balanced and technically grounded perspective on the sector’s evolving role.
Bringing together international expertise and operational experience, ESWET (the European Suppliers of Waste to Energy Technologies association) will explore the role of waste-to-energy within a circular economy framework and its relationship with wider bioenergy systems, examining where thermal conversion can complement material recovery and recycling objectives. Alongside this, Vyncke and other industry contributors will share practical insight from real-world projects involving RDF production, industrial combustion systems and advanced emissions management approaches. Delegates can expect to gain a clearer understanding of the technical, environmental and regulatory considerations surrounding non-recyclable waste-to-energy systems, as well as the conditions under which such approaches may contribute to sustainable waste management and energy recovery strategies within African contexts.
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more details to follow soon
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As Africa seeks to diversify its renewable energy mix and reduce dependence on imported fossil fuels, biodiesel is increasingly emerging as a practical circular-economy solution capable of transforming problematic waste streams into locally produced transport and industrial fuels. This session will explore the growing biodiesel landscape within Southern Africa, examining how waste oils, organic residues and other feedstocks are being converted into cleaner-burning renewable fuels while simultaneously addressing waste management, emissions reduction and energy security challenges. The discussion will also examine the evolving role of biodiesel within industrial decarbonisation, transport applications and localised energy resilience strategies.
Drawing on practical project experience and operational expertise, contributors including Kulu Eco-Services, Thauma Energy Projects, MT Biofuels, Zen Oil and BLEG GreenEnergy will share insights into feedstock sourcing, used cooking oil recovery, biodiesel production systems, fuel quality standards and market deployment within African operating conditions. The session will also explore how biodiesel production pathways can evolve beyond fuel alone towards the wider valorisation of bio-based molecules and co-products, including opportunities linked to biochemicals, industrial inputs and higher-value circular bioeconomy applications. Delegates can expect to gain a clearer understanding of both the opportunities and practical challenges associated with scaling biodiesel production in Africa, including feedstock logistics, regulatory frameworks, quality assurance, decentralised production models and the wider role biodiesel and associated bio-refining pathways could play within Africa’s emerging circular bioeconomy.
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Southern Africa’s wood pellet sector is entering a potentially pivotal phase of development, driven by growing interest in industrial fuel switching, energy security and the search for scalable alternatives to fossil fuels. For the first time, this session will bring together several of the country’s leading pellet producers for an open discussion on the realities of building pellet businesses and biomass supply chains within the regional context. Through the sharing of individual company journeys, operational experiences and market perspectives, the discussion will help reveal a broader collective picture of where the sector stands today - including the common challenges encountered, the different strategic pathways being pursued and the signals beginning to emerge around the future direction of the Southern African pellet market.
Featuring contributions from HVE Wood Pelleting, Coega Biomass Centre and Zoned on Africa / Pure Pellets, the session will explore whether a viable domestic and regional pellet market is now beginning to emerge alongside export opportunities, and where pellets make the most operational and economic sense within industrial fuel-switching strategies. Discussions will also examine the realities of securing sustainable biomass feedstocks, the potential role of pellets within clean cooking markets, and the policy, financing, infrastructure and off-take conditions still needed to accelerate deployment. Delegates can expect candid insight into the successes, setbacks and future ambitions of the companies helping shape what could become an increasingly important component of Southern Africa’s evolving bioenergy landscape.
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